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Tax Burden
insights
Raising taxes on land value under a split-rate system can increase land value per acre. Residential land is more sensitive to these changes than commercial or industrial land.
The least wealthy are mostly likely to face tax increases via LVT.
The median average change in tax liability after revenue-neutral LVT was -28.6%.
Owners of properties with high land-to-improvements ratios (like car dealerships) will tend to experience an increase in their tax liabilities when moving from uniform property taxation to split-rate land value taxation.
Adam Smith supported land value taxation, writing that the burden would fall upon owners of "ground-rent", who always act as monopolists.
Pairing a national LVT with a UBI funded by the revenue would provide a net gain to two-adult households with property values at $500,000 or less.
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sources
On the The Economics of a Universal Basic Income
A Critical View of Land Value Taxation as a Progressive Strategy for Urban Revitalization, Rational Land Use, and Tax Relief
Land Taxes and Housing Prices
Land Value Tax Analysis: Simulating the Tax in Multnomah County
Land Value Tax: Can it Work in the District?
“There you may behold the rent”: Effects of a UK land dividend
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authors
Thomas Straubhaar
Michael D. Wyatt
Poul Schou
Mads Rahbek Jørgensen
Anne Kristine Høj
Hoang The Nguyen
Devin Bales
Adam Rovang
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reports
Basic Income
Land Value Tax
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